Designing for Generation Z requires a nuanced approach that incorporates authenticity, nostalgia, hyper-visuality, inclusivity, fluidity, activism, and gothcore. Gen Z responds to campaigns that are personal and genuine, and they have a sixth sense for inauthenticity. Designers should keep in mind that this generation is exposed to an onslaught of imagery online each day, and they are extremely visually aware as a result. Additionally, Gen Z is the generation that will create and inhabit the Metaverse, so designers should consider incorporating avatar-like characters or cartoon-like imagery. Finally, campaigns need to feel attuned to issues surrounding equality, gender fluidity, racism, and feminism.
Grace is a graphic designer and design writer based in Manchester in the UK. A self-confessed 'print geek' with an enthusiasm for all things related to print design and branding, Grace heads up creative agency Blue Whippet Studio and runs the design blog InDesignSkills.com.
See what makes Gen Z tick, and why marketers should shoot straight with this internet-savvy, ad-wary generation.
Gen Z. This generation was immersed in the internet from childhood, with most owning a smartphone by their 10th birthday.
So, what makes this digital-savvy and hugely diverse generation tick when it comes to design? Designers can tailor their outputs to appeal to this hyper-visual demographic, with these useful insights.
Image via Softulka.
Who Is Generation Z?
Individuals born between 1995 and 2012 are referred to as Generation Z, as well as Zoomers, Plurals, and Post-Millennials. This digital-savvy generation grew up with the internet, likely had their whole childhoods documented on Facebook, and consider social media to be their primary source of information and social interaction.
They’re the greatest consumers of media, spending up to nine hours a day browsing online and watching YouTube videos. Because of this, Gen Z can be dismissed as seeming to live solely within a digitally-constructed world. However, this demographic is full of activists pushing for change within social inclusivity and equality, considering gender fluidity to be a core part of identity and well-being.
Image via BublikHas.
Gen Z has an incredibly broad exposure to information and different designs. As a result, they can be difficult to umbrella-target with marketing campaigns.
Designers have to be more nuanced when creating media for this easily-distracted demographic. Keep in mind that Gen Z has a sixth sense for inauthenticity, though. Brands that communicate to this group on personal and authentic levels will always win over soulless corporate campaigns.
What makes Gen Z tick? These core design trends will help you create campaigns and brands that tap into the Gen Z psyche:
- Amped-up nostalgia
- Hyper-visuality
- The Metaverse
- Inclusivity, fluidity, and activism
- Gothcore
Read on to discover more about these key trends and how to put research-driven insights into action.
Image via 7MARIArt.
1. Amped-Up Nostalgia
As a broad rule, every generation romanticizes the designs loved by a younger generation from two decades before. This is usually connected to the nostalgia of childhood. We are attracted to designs that feature styles that surrounded us in our youth.
Gen Z has ripped up the rulebook, taking a mix-and-match approach to nostalgic styling. They are particularly attracted to ’90s and early 2000s-influenced designs, which represent a rose-tinted pre-social media era.
They also have a tendency to mix a wide range of vintage and retro influences from a variety of decades. This is likely due to the fact that this Gen Z has access to a wide range of nostalgic influences on the internet, resulting in designs that blend a broad spectrum of retro aesthetics.
For designers, an easy way to tap into this amped-up nostalgia trend is to use textures and backgrounds that have a vintage, physical feel. Torn paper, Windows 95 fonts, and Polaroid-style photography are surefire ways to bring instant nostalgic appeal to any Gen Z design.
Image via Vladimir Muravin.
2. Hyper-Visuality
Muted colors and subtle layouts are not design features that will charm over-stimulated Gen Zers. This demographic is exposed to an onslaught of imagery online each day. They are extremely visually aware as a result.
Make your designs hyper-visual, looking to ultra-bright colors, gradients, exaggerated imagery (through collage or anime-derived styling), and animation.
3D typography is a micro-trend that holds particular appeal to Gen Z. Think early 2000s R&B font styles that could be lifted from Word Art, and you’re on the right track.
Nice for What by Cecilia Lopez-Nieves.
Image via Normform.
While neon colors have over-saturated the internet, you can still achieve hyper-visuality through bright pastels or rainbow palettes. Gen Z is responsive to ambiguous colors such as purple and violet, which tap into the mood of spiritualism and alt-religion.
They also don’t respond to gender-specific coding, meaning that designers can throw out the old rule of using pink for female-targeted brands only.
Image via Rushay.
With Gen Z responding to ambiguous and gender-fluid colors, violet and pink are good color choices for this demographic. Why not experiment with Velvet Violet and Pacific Pink, two of Shutterstock’s 2022 Color Trends?
The overall message for designing for the hyper-visual Generation Z? Go bold or go home.
Image via Master1305.
3. The Metaverse
The much-hyped term Metaverse—often discussed by tech CEOs such as Mark Zuckerberg and Satya Nadella—refers to what’s considered to be the next evolutionary stage of the internet.
A series of interconnected virtual worlds, in which social interaction is the primary impetus, these worlds will be structured around virtual and augmented reality.
While you can interact with a form of the Metaverse now through games like Fortnite, it’s still unclear how the Metaverse will fully take shape in the future.
Image via nuclear_lily.
So, what does this largely abstract idea have in relation to designing for Gen Z? This group will be the generation to create the Metaverse and inhabit it, too. There’s a sense of growing anticipation for this next stage of the internet, and there’s a whole culture of games, avatars, art, and designs that relate to the Metaverse.
Avatars have become an intrinsic part of self-identity for many Gen Z individuals. Designs that use avatar-like characters or cartoon-like imagery will attract Metaverse-hungry eyes.
Photography and graphics can be given game-like characteristics, such as exaggerated features, costumes, or cutesy styling.
Image via Dan Rentea.
With the NFT market booming, the idea of what Gen Z people consider to be art is rapidly changing. Digital art that references memes, cartoons, and popular culture is this generation’s incarnation of Pop Art.
Image via Rokas Tenys.
For designers, this means that images that were once considered simply humorous internet-fillers are now a central part of creative culture. Brands that use NFT-inspired imagery in campaigns and designs can sometimes replace human subjects with avatars.
Fashion brands are already taking full advantage. High-end houses like Balenciaga, Gucci, and Louis Vuitton are charging users to dress avatars in their luxury garbs. They also feature avatars in advertising campaigns.
Some of the Balenciaga outfits users were able to purchase for their avatars in Fortnite. Image via Pro Game Guides.
Image via Hrynenko Anastasiia.
4. Inclusivity, Fluidity, and Activism
Gen Z has pushed for social change. They are the most activism-driven generation since the counterculture of the 1960s.
For designers, this means that campaigns need to feel attuned to issues surrounding equality, gender fluidity, racism, and feminism.
Gen Z is wary of brands that are out-of-touch, even in the smallest of ways, so it’s paramount that designers keep the content of communications (as well as aesthetics) at the forefront of the creative process.
Image via Jacob Lund.
Designs that tap into inclusivity and fluidity will hold the attention of a Gen Z viewer for longer. It also helps if designs feel genuine, authentic, and personal when leaning into these subject areas.
If, say, a corporate campaign uses an inclusive design to simply “tick the box,” savvy Gen Z viewers will be instantly turned off. If this is presented in a more personal way, such as through an influencer-led endorsement, the chances of success are much higher.
Image via Monkey Business Images.
Image via Vladimir Muravin.
5. Gothcore
A Gen Z trend that continues to grow is the resurgence of goth and emo design. This is a reaction to Instagram-curated perfection.
This neo-gothic trend taps into the darker emotions of a generation growing up in a rapidly changing world. In mainstream culture, goth fashion is trailblazing this stylistic approach, with influencers and actors dressing in an edgy mix of black leather, lace, and dark eyeliner.
Image via oneinchpunch.
The Gothcore design trend is a darker take on the zodiac trend that Millennial audiences have been particularly responsive to. It blends elements of ’90s emo culture with plenty of anarchic punk spirit.
Designers can channel a Gothcore aesthetic for Gen Z campaigns with blackletter fonts, moody photography, and graphics inspired by alt-religion and spiritualist practices, such as witchcraft, Ouija, and tarot.
Gothic font via Matheus Philip.
Ready to tap into the Gen Z mindset? Target this young generation with campaigns built on authenticity and nostalgia, while keeping in mind that these individuals live their lives with one foot (if not two) already in the Metaverse.
A bold and personal approach to the design process will reap rewards . . . and build long-lasting connections with this diverse demographic.